How can I find information about draft resolutions not adopted?
Last Updated: Feb 24, 2025
Views: 3048
The following information comes from the UN Voting Research Guide.
Research on Drafts that Fail to be Adopted
Finding information about draft decisions or resolutions not adopted can be challenging.
Drafts may not be adopted for a variety of reasons, including:
- Voted on and failed to pass
- Not put to a vote
- Withdrawn by sponsor(s)
- Replaced by a revision
- Order of precedence of proposals (another draft on the topic may be considered first and adopted)
In the Security Council a draft does not pass:
- If the draft fails to win nine votes
- Listed in Security Council Meetings tables
- Search in UN Digital Library for "The draft resolution was not adopted having failed to obtain the required number of votes"
- If a permanent member casts a negative vote (veto)
- Listed in Veto table
- Search in the UN Digital Library for veto type of content code
In the General Assembly, Article 18 of the UN Charter states (in part):
- "Decisions of the General Assembly on important questions shall be made by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting.... Decisions on other questions... shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting"
- Because membership has changed over the years, the number of Yes votes needed has also changed over time
- It is generally best to start this research with the agenda item of the draft resolution, if known
- The Annotated Agenda and the Reports of the General Committee may be of use in researching agenda items of interest. See the Agenda page of the General Assembly research guide
Research Recommendations
If the topic, date and body is known, this will help narrow the search. The meeting record of the meeting at which the vote was held will have the vote, even if the draft was not adopted. If the body does not have meeting records, check its report to its parent organ.
Secondary sources, the UN Yearbook, the Repertory of Practice, the Repertoire of Practice of the Security Council and the Index to Proceedings may also be of help.
Information for adopted resolutions of the General Assembly and Security Council may be found in the Voting Data in the UN Digital Library and for the Human Rights Council in the OHCHR Library Voting Data.
Links & Files
- Ask DAG: What are draft resolutions and decisions? Opens in new window
- Ask DAG: What does it mean when a decision is taken “by consensus”? Opens in new window
- Ask DAG: Where can I find a list of vetoes? How does the Security Council vote on draft resolutions? Opens in new window
- Ask DAG: Where can I find information about which countries have co-sponsored Security Council or General Assembly resolutions? Opens in new window
- Research Guides: Voting Information in the UN Digital Library Opens in new window
Disclaimer
Disclaimer: answers are prepared by library staff using resources available at the time of writing. This site may include links and references to third-party databases, websites, books and articles, this does not imply endorsement by the United Nations.
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